九年级上册英语重点短语归纳仁爱版,九年级上册仁爱英语知识点总结

Unit1Topic1 Our country has developed rapidly.重点短语：

1.be happy/glad/pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事

2.not bad 还不错

3.come/go/be back 返回

4.take place 发生

5.by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下

6.have/has gone to去了某地（还没有回来）

Have/has been to 去过某地（已经回来）

7.learn from… 从……学习

8.have no time/money to do sth. 没有时间/钱做某事

9.put on 穿上，上映

10.in the past 在过去

11.at present 现在

12.see sth. in person

see sth. oneself

see sth. with one’s own eyes

亲眼目睹

13.in the 1960s 在20世纪六十年代

14.the living conditions 生活条件

15.have a chance/chances to do sth. 有机会做某事

have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事

16.receive/have/get a good education 接受好的教育

17.keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系

get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系

lose touch with sb. 与某人失去联系

18.far away 遥远的

far away from… 距……遥远

19.the reform and opening-up 改革开放

20.since 时间点/时间段ago/

一般过去时的从句 for 时间段

21.be pleased/satisfied with… 对……感到满意

22.satisfy one’s needs 满足某人的需求

23.on the Internet在网上

24.make rapid progress 取得快速的进步

25.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事

26.play an important part/role 扮演一个重要的角色

27.in one’s spare/free time 在某人的空闲时间

29.places of interest/

interesting places 名胜古迹

30.though/although/even though/even if 虽然，尽管，即使

引导让步状语从句，不与but连用，但可与still,yet连用。

词形转换：

1.Africa n. 非洲

African n. 非洲人。adj. 非洲的，非洲人的

2.communicate v.交流

communication n. 通讯，交流，交往

3.rapid adj.快速的，迅速的

rapidly adv.快速地，迅速地

4.satisfy v.使满意，使满足

satisfied adj.满意的

5.succeed v.成功

successful adj.成功的

successfully adv.成功地

6.recent adj.近来的，最近的

recently adv.近来地

重点句型：

1.—Where have you been?

--I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.

--你去那儿了？

--我和我的父母去过黄山。

2.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.

她去古巴做一名志愿者。

3.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.

自从改革开放以来中国已经快速发展。

4.Great changes have taken place there.

那儿已经发生了巨大的变化。

5.I haven’t seen you for a long time.

我很久没有见你了。

6.—Have you ever been there before?

--No, I haven’t/Yes, I have.

-- 你曾经去过那儿吗？

--不，我没有。/是的，我去过。

7.There goes the bell.

铃响了。

8.Though I have no time to travel, I still felt very happy.

尽管我没有时间去旅行，我仍然感到很开心。

9.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.

我认为记住过去，立足现在和展望未来是很重要的。

Topic2 The population in developing countries is growing faster.重点短语：

1.get/be lost 迷路

2.bad luck 真倒霉

3.call/ring/phone sb. (up)

=give sb. a call/ring

=make a phone call to sb.

给某人打电话

4.not…any longer=no longer 不再（时间）

not…any more=no more 不再（次数）

5.on the phone 通过电话

6.in the newspaper在报纸上

7.a/the population of… ……的人口

8.increase by 增加了

increase to 增加到

9.developing countries 发展中国家

developed countries 发达国家

10.carry out 执行，实施

11.the one-child policy 独生子女政策

12.one fifth 五分之一

13.because of 因为，由于

thanks to sb./sth.幸亏，由于（具有感情色彩）

14.satisfy people’s daily needs 满足人们的日常需求

15.so far 到目前为止（和现在完成时连用）

16.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事

17.work well in doing sth. 在做某事方面卓有成效

18.fewer than 少于，不到（修饰可数名词）

less than 少于，不到（修饰不可数名词）

19.be surrounded by…被……包围

20.close to… 接近于/在……附近

21.discourage doing sth. 阻止做某事

22.first of all 首先

23.belong to 属于

24.offer sb.sth.=offer sth. to sb.给某人提供某物

词形转换：

1.luck n.幸运

lucky adj. 幸运的

luckily adv. 幸运地

2.Russian. 俄罗斯

Russian n. 俄国人，俄语

adj.俄国的，俄国人的，俄语的

3.social adj.社会的，社交的

society n.社会

4.nature n.自然

natural adj. 自然的

5.develop v. 发展

developed adj. 发达的

developing adj. 发展中的

development n. 发展

重点句型：

1.I have just called you.

我刚刚给你打过电话。

2.I’ve never been there before.

我以前从来没有去过那儿。

3.Have you found him yet?

你已经找到他了吗？

4.Have you ever been to the cinema nearby?

你曾经去过附近电影院吗？

5.--I really hate going to a place like that.

--So do I.(倒装句)

①表示A是B也是：

So be/助动词/情态动词 主语

②表示A不是B也不是：

Neither/Nor be/助动词/情态动词 主语

6.--The population in developing countries is growing faster.

--So it is.

①表示A是，A的确是：

So 主语 be/助动词/情态动词

②表示A不是，A的确不是：

Neither/Nor 主语 be/助动词/情态动词

7….the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries.

发展中国家的人口比发达国家人口多。

考点：①large/big/small 修饰人口多与少

②that替代前面所提到可数名词单数/不可数名词。those替代前面所提到可数名词复数。

8.What a large population!好多人口！

9.Which country has the largest population?

哪个国家有着最多的人口？

10.What’s the population of China?

中国的人口有多少？

11.The population of China is 1.3 billion.

中国人口是13亿。

China has the population of 1.3 billion.

中国有13亿的人口。

Topic3 The world has changed for better.重点短语：

1.on the phone 通过电话，在电话上

2.have/has been in…某人在某地待了长时间

3.get/be used to(doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事

4.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

5.as a matter of fact/in fact事实上

6.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人展示某物

7.homeless people 无家可归的人

8.live a normal/happy/hard life

过着一种正常的/幸福的/艰苦的生活

9.in need 在困难时，在贫困之中

10.decide to dosth.决定做某事

decide on sth. 决定某事

make a decision 做决定

11.offer sb.sth.=offer sth. to sb.给某人提供某物

12.medical treatment 医疗救助

13.provide sb.with sth.=provide sth. for sb.

为某人提供某物

14.feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好

15.change for the better 变得更好

16.get/be in trouble 陷入困境

17.pick up 捡起，(用车)接(人或物)

18.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境

19.the cause of 导致……的原因

the result of ……的结果

the reason for ……的原因

20.on purpose 故意

21.have a problem with…有……问题

22.think of… as… 把……视为……

23.raise one’s children 抚养孩子

24.afford sth. for sb. 为某人支付/担负某物

afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事

25.make contributions to（doing）sth.

在(做)某事方面做出贡献

26.as a result 结果

27.without the help of… 没有……的帮助

28.millions of 数百万

29.according to 据……所说，按……所报道

30.plenty of 大量的

31.短暂性动词----延续性动词:

die---be dead

leave---be away (from)

come/become---be

join---be in/be a member of

buy---have

borrow---keep

open---be open

close---be closed

begin/start---be on

marry---be married

fall ill---be ill

词形转换：

1.visit v./n.参观,访问，游览

visitor n.参观者，来访者

2.chemical adj.化工的，化学的

chemistry n.化学，化学物质

3.homeless adj.无家的

homelessness n.无家可归

4.treat v.对待，治疗

treatment n.疗法,治疗

5.basic adj.基本的，基础的

base n.基础

6.important adj.重要的

importance n.重要性,重要

重点句型：

1.You have been in New York for a long time.

你已经在纽约待了很长时间了。

(考点：have/has been in 某人在某地待了多长时间

have/has been to 去过某地已经回来

have/has gone to 去了某地还没有回来)

2.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.

自从我几年前来到这儿，这个城市已经改善了很多。

（考点：现在完成时 since 一般过去时从句/时间点/时间段 ago for 时间段)

3.You will get used to it very soon if you come.如果你来你会很快习惯它的。

4.As a matter of fact, it’s a wonderful place to live.事实上，这是一个居住的好地方。

(动词不定式to live 在此做place定语。但当动词不定式修饰的名词是place时，不定式后通常没有介词。)

5.You must come for a visit.

你一定要来参观。

6.Once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to offer them help.

一旦他们发现需要帮助的人们，他们会决定合适的方式为他们提供帮助。

(考点：once 一旦，引导时间状语从句)

7.How do you like/What do you think of living there?你认为居住在那儿怎么样?

Unit2Topic1 Pollution has caused too many problems.重点短语：

1. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事或经常做某事

2. there is/are sb./sth. doing sth.

有某人/物正在做某事

3. pour …into… 把……倒入……

4. what’s worse 更糟糕的是

5. make noise 制造噪音

6. be in a bad mood心情差

7. can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

8. breathing problems 呼吸问题

9. throw …around/about 到处乱扔……

10. in today’s world 在当今世界

11. be harmful to=do harm to 对……有害

12. go deaf 变聋

13. lose one’s hearing 丧失听力

14. hearing loss 听力丧失

15. quite a few=many 许多

quite a little= much 许多

16. it was reported that… 据报道

17. no better than

不比……好，和……一样差

18. cause sb./sth.to do sth.

导致某人/某物做某事

19. as well 也

20. cut down 砍伐，降低，减少

词形转换：

1.breathe v.呼吸

breath n.一次吸入的空气

2.produce v. 生产，制造

production n.生产，制造，产品

3.pollute v.污染

pollution n.污染

4.harm v./n. 危害

harmful adj.有害的

5.comfort v./n. 安慰，安抚

comfortable adj. 舒适的

uncomfortable adj. 使人不舒服的

6.please v.使……高兴

pleased adj. 高兴的，喜欢的

pleasant adj. 令人愉快的，舒适的

unpleasant adj. 令人不快的，不舒服的

pleasure n.快乐，乐趣，乐事

7.include v. 包括

including prep.包括……在内的

8.chemistry n. 化学，化学过程

chemical n.[C]化学品

adj. 化学的

重点句型：

1.What a mess! 真是糟糕透了!

2.What happened here?

这儿发生了什么？

3.The flowers and grass have gone!

花和草已经不见了！

4.What a shame! 多么遗憾呀！

5.There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.

有几个化工厂正向河里排放废水。

6.Everything has changed.

一切已经变了。

7.--How long have you been like this?

--I have been like this since last week.

--你像这样多久了？

--自从上周已经这样。

8.Have you seen a doctor?

你看医生了吗？

9.Noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human’s health.

噪音也是一种污染并且对人类健康有害。

10. Quite a few people living near airports also have hearing loss.

许多居住在机场附近的人也有听力损失。

(living near airports 现在分词做people后置定语)

Topic2 All these problems are very serious.重点短语：

1.as a result 结果

2.change into 变成，转换成

3.stop/prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth.

keep sb./sth. from doing sth.

阻止某人/某物做某事

4.be in danger of…处于……的危险中

5.die out 灭绝

6.plenty of 大量的

7.come to understand 开始理解

8.worst of all 最糟糕的是

9.make rules 制定规则

10.break the rules违反规则

11.obey/follow the rules 遵守规则

12.in the beginning= at first 期初，在一开始

13.take away 带走，拿走，使消失

14.escape…from… 从……中逃脱

15.cause sb./sth.to do sth. 导致某人/某物做某事

16.refer to 提到，涉及，有关

17.here and there 在各处，到处

18.the greenhouse effect 温室效应

18.be covered with被……覆盖

19.be short of 短缺

20.the shortage of………的短缺

21.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

词形转换：

1.complete v.完成,结束 adj.完整的

completely adv.彻底地，完整地

2.use v.使用 n.用途

useful adj.有用的

user n.使用者

reuse v.再次使用，重新使用

3.behavior n.[U]行为，举止

behave v.行为，举止

4.discover v.发现，找到

discovery n.[U]发现; [C]被发现的事物

5.sand n.沙子

sandy adj.沙的

重点句型：

1.What bad weather!

多么糟糕天气！

2.None of us likes pollution.

没有一个人喜欢污染。

3.Don’t spit anywhere in public.

不要在公共场合随地吐痰。

4.Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees.

每个人都应该保护野生动物植更多的树。

5.We should do everything we can to protect the environment.

我们应该做我们应该做的一切事情来保护环境。

6.As a result, a lot of rich land has changed into desert.结果，许多肥沃陆地已经变成沙漠。

7.Tress can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.树可以防风固土。

8.We shouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere.

我们不应该到处丢垃圾。

9.All these problems are very serious, so we must do something now.

所有问题都非常严重，因此我们现在必须要做一些事情。

10.What’s it about?

它是关于什么的？

Topic3 What can we do at home to protect the environment.重点短语:

1.environmental protection 环境保护

2.work for 为……而工作

3.both sides of paper 纸的两面

4.plastic bags 塑料袋

5.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

6.ought to do sth.应该做某事

7.shut off 关闭

8.instead of n./pron./v-ing

代替，而不是

9.after all 毕竟，归根结底

10.renewable energy 可再生能源

11.in people’s everyday/daily lives

在人们的日常生活中

12.require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

be required to do sth. 被要求做某事

13.in the near future 在不久的将来

14.reach a top speed of…

达到最高时速……

15.run out 用完，耗尽

16.remove…from… 把……从……除去

17.hurry up 赶快，快点

18.give up 放弃

19.though/although/even though even if 虽然，尽管.引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用，但可与yet,still 连用。

词形转换：

1.protect v.保护

protection n.保护，防卫

2.agree v.同意

agreement n.同意，一致，协议

disagreement n.分歧，争论

3.electric adj.用电的，电动的

n.带电体，电动车辆

electricity n.电，电能

4.cloth n.织物，布料

clothes n.衣服

5.German n.德国人，德语

adj.德国的，德国人的，德语的

Germany n.德国

6.dry adj.干燥的，雨少的，干性的

v.使……干，弄干，擦干

drier n.烘干机，吹风机

drily adv.干燥地

7.plant v.种植

planter n.种植园主

8.marry v.嫁，娶，结婚

married adj.已婚的，有配偶的

9.weigh v.称……重量

weight n.重量，分量

10.history n.历史

historical adj.历史的

11.different adj.不同的

difference n.[C]差别，差异

【重点句型】

1.Recycling can protect the environment, and it can save money, too.

回收可以保护环境并且可以节约钱。

2.Some things we have done are good for the earth while some are bad.

我们所做的一些事情对地球有益然而一些有害。

3.--Would you like to be a greener person?

--Of course, I’d love to.

--你愿意成为一个环保使者吗？

--当然，我很乐意。

4.we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.

我们应该使用纸的两面并且重新利用塑料袋。

5.You ought to shut off the electricity when you leave a room.

当你离开房间的时候，你应该关掉电。

6.You’d better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance.

如果短距离旅行，你最好步行或骑自行车而不是乘公共汽车或出租车。

7.Easier said than done.说起来容易，做起来难。

8.Actions speak louder than words.

事实胜于雄辩。

Unit3Unit3 Topic1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.【重点短语】

1.stick…on… 把……粘在……上

2.stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事

3.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事

4.practice doing sth. 练习做某事

5.throughout the world

/all over the world

/around the world 全世界

6.be afraid of doing sth.

/be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

7.from now on 从现在起

8.be pleased/satisfied with 对……感到满意

9.on business 出差

10.the official language 官方语言

11.be similar to 与……相似

12.have (no/much) trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.

有(没有/很多)困难做某事

13.have long conversations with sb.

与某人进行长的对话

14.if necessary 如果有必要的话

15.ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助

16.explain sth. tosb. 向某人解释某事

17.wish sb. n. 祝愿某人……

18.mother tongue/language 母语

19.the largest number of

最多数量的……

20.as well as

和，又，和……一样好，既……又……

21.It is clear that…… 很明显……

22.English speakers 讲英语者

23.go abroad 出国

24.play an important part/role

扮演重要的角色

25.take the leading position

占据领先地位

26.encourage sb.to do sth.

鼓励某人做某事

27.be popular with…… 受……欢迎

28.make progress in doing sth.

在做某事方面取得进步

29.be required to do sth. 被要求做某事

30.be regarded as 被看做……

31.the rest of 剩余的……

32.divide…into… 把……分成……

33.一般现在时被动语态结构式;

am/is/are 动词过去分词

【词形变化】

1.wide adj.宽的，广泛的

widely adv.普通的，广泛的

2.foreign adj.外国的

foreigner n.外国人

3.explain v.解释，说明

explanation n.说明，解释

4.possible adj.可能的

impossible adj.不可能的

5.Europe n.欧洲

European adj.欧洲的

n.欧洲人

6.tour n.旅游

tourist n.游客

tourism n.旅游业，观光

重点句型：

1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.

迪士尼乐园被全世界数百万的人所喜欢。

2.Is English spoken as the official language in Cuba?

英语在古巴是作为官方语言来讲吗？

3.Of all these languages, English is the most widely used.

在所有的语言中，英语是最被广泛使用的。

4.I can’t wait tofly there.

我迫不及待飞往那儿了。

5.Try your best and work much harder from now on.

尽你最大努力，从现在起更加努力。

6.Have a good trip. I wish you success.

旅途愉快！祝你成功！

7. English is widely spoken throughout the world.

英语在全世界被广泛使用。

Topic2 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures.

重点短语：

1.see sb. off 为某人送行

2.on one’s way to… 在某人去……的路上

3.put out 伸出，熄灭

put off 推迟，延误

put up 举起，张贴

put on 穿上，上映

4.ask for a ride 请求搭车

5.give sb. a ride 让某人搭便车

6.get on 上车

get off 下车

7.be worried about

worry about担心

8.no need to worry 没有必要担心

9.have much difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.

有很多困难做某事

10.leave for sp. 动身前往某地

11.cross one’s arms 交叉两臂

12.stamp one’s foot 跺脚

13.nod one’s head 点头

14.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

15.in different cultures 在不同的文化中

16.be considered (as)

/be regarded as被看做……

17.at times/ sometimes/ once in a while 有时

18.compare… to… 把……比作……

compare…with… 把……与……做比较

19.a symbol of ……的象征

20.stand for 代表，象征

21.pay attention to (doing) sth.

注意（做）某事

22.in ancient times 在古代

23.begin/start to do sth. 开始做某事

24.borrow sth. from sb. 从某人处借某物

25.English-speaking countries 讲英语的国家

26.do some research 做调查

27.make mistakes 犯错误

28.to be an honest 说实话

29.as we know 众所周知

词形转换：

1.strange adj.陌生的

stranger n.陌生人

2.silent adj.安静的

silence n.沉默，无声

v.使安静，压制

3.different adj.不同的

difference n.[C]不同

differently adv.不同地

4.courage n.勇气，胆略

encourage v.鼓励

5.pride n.骄傲，自豪

proud adj.自豪的，骄傲的

6.express v.表达

expression n.词语，表达，表情

7.pronounce v.发音

pronunciation n.[C/U]发音

重点句型：

1.I’m flying to Disneyland.

我就要飞往迪士尼乐园了。

2.When is Bob going to London?

Bob什么时候去伦敦？

3.Excuse me, could you please give me a ride to the airport?

打扰了，你能让我搭个便车去机场了？

4.Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.

无论什么时候你需要帮助，给我发送邮件或者给我打电话。

5.What time is your flight?

你的航班什么时候？

Topic3 Could you tell me some advice on how to learn English well?重点短语：

1.places of interest/interesting places

名胜古迹

2.sometimes/at times/once in a while

有时候

3.be in trouble/get into trouble

陷入困境

4.make sb. into trouble 使某人陷入困境

5.not really 不完全是

6.have long conversations with sb.

与某人进行长的对话

7.oral/spoken English 英语口语

8.feel sleepy 昏昏欲睡

9.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事

10.the final exam 期末考试

11.It seems that /seem to do sth. /seem adj.似乎……

12.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

13.make oneself understood 表达清楚自己的意思

14.make/get/have sth. done 使某事被做

15.dare 敢于

①情态动词,没有人称、数和时态的变化。

肯定：dare V. 否定：dare not V.

②实意动词，有人称、数和时态的变化。

肯定：dare to do sth.

否定：助动词 not dare to do sth.

16.discourage sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

17.take part in the English corner

参加英语角

18.take sth. with sb.某人随身携带某物

19.keep a diary in English 用英语写日记

20.give sb. some advice/suggestions on sth.给某人一些关于……的建议

21.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

22.be weak in 在某方面薄弱

23.turn to sb./ask sb. for help

向某人寻求帮助

24.stick … on … 把……粘在……上

25.stick to doing sth./insist on doing sth.

坚持做某事

26.reading /writing ability 阅读/写作能力

27.get the main idea of the article

获取文章大意

28.think about 思考，考虑

29.take a deep breath 深呼吸

30.take notes in class 课上做笔记

31.prefer doing sth. to doing sth.

比起做……更喜欢做……

32.It’s an/my honor to do sth.

荣幸做某事

33.agree with sb.同意某人

agree to do sth 同意做某事

agree on sth. 同意计划/协议等

34.the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式

35.as long as 只要/长达/和……一样长

36.achieve better results with less effort.

事半功倍

37.preview the day’s lesson before class

课前预习当天的课

38.review them after class

课后复习它们

39.join an English club

加入英语俱乐部

40.if necessary 如果有必要的话

词形转换：

1.sleep v. 睡，睡觉 n.睡眠

sleepy adj. 想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的

2.pronounce v.发音，读音

pronunciation n.发音

3.translate v.翻译

translation n.翻译

4.discuss v.讨论

discussion n.讨论

5.advece n.[U]建议

advise v.建议

重点句型：

1.I don’t know what to do.

我不知道该怎么办。

2.He is thinking about where to go.

他正在考虑去哪儿。

3.How to improve it was my biggest problem.如何提高他是我最大的问题。

4.could you make yourself understood in theUSA?在美国你能表达清楚自己的意思吗？

5.I dare not speak English in public.

我不敢在公共场合讲英语。

6.I’m sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them.

我相信只要你努力就能取得巨大的进步。

7.How was your trip?

你的旅行怎么样？

8.I’ll give it a try.

我会试一试

Unit4Topic1 When was it invented?

重点短语：

1.be (not) allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事

2.allowed sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

3.sb. spend some time/money on sth./(in) doing sth.

某人话费时间/钱在某事上/做某事

4.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.

为某人展示某物

5.be made of 由……制成(能看出原材料)

be made from 由……制成(不能看出原材料)

be made by sb. 被某人制造

be made in sp. 在某地被制造

be made into sth. 被制成什么

6.be used for… 被用来……(强调用途或作用)

be used to do… 被用来……(强调目的)

be used as… 被用作……

be used by sb. 被某人使用

7.It’s said that 据说

8.come about 发生

9.achieve/realize one’s dream 实现某人梦想

10.during/in one’s life 在某人的一生中

11.a new way of doing sth. 一种做某事新方式

12.the result of ……的结果

13.laugh at sb.嘲笑某人

14.do more research 做更多调查

15.find out 找出，查明

16.work well 效果很好

17.as long as 只要

18.at any time 在任何时间

19.in any place 在任何地方

词形转换：

1.invent v.发明

inventor n.发明家

invention n.[C]发明物

2.think v.想，认为，思考

thought n.[C]想法，看法，主意

3.imagine v.想象

imagination n.想象力，想象

4.detail n.细节，详情

detailed adj.详细的

5.explor v.探索，勘探

explorer n.探险者，勘探者

重点句型：

1.What’s it made of/from?

它由什么制成？

2.I wish I could go into space some day.

我希望有一天我能进入太空。

3.I hope your dream will come true.

我希望你的梦想将会实现。

4.Who invented it?

谁发明了它？

5.Who was it invented by?

它被谁发明的？

6.--What’s it used for?

--It’s used for writing on.

--它被用于做什么？

--它被用于写。

7.I was not allowed to play computer games last night.

昨晚我不被允许玩电脑游戏。

8.It’s bad for your health if you spend too much time on them.

如果你发现太多时间在它们上面对你的眼睛有害。

9.--When and where was it developed?

--It was developed inJapanin the 1970s.

--它什么时候在哪儿被研制的？

--它在20世纪70年代在日本被研制。

10.It’s said that he invented more than two thousand things during his life.

据说他发明了两千多项发明在他的一生中。

11.Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor.

发明是有趣令人激动的并且每个人都能成为一个发明家。

Topic2 I’m excited about the things that will be discovered in the future.重点短语：

1.live on Mars 居住在火星上

2.live in space 居住在太空

3.on the earth 在地球上

4.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事

5.be able to 能够

6.take part in/join in 参加(活动)

7.admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因为(做)某事羡慕某人

8.grow up 成长，长大

9.master some basic computer skills

掌握一些基本的电脑技能

10.perform ballet 表演芭蕾

11.prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做某事更喜欢做某事

12.know little about 几乎不了解

13.by chance 偶然

14.be named after 以……命名

15.倍数/分数/百分数 as…as…

相当于……几倍/几分之几/百分之……

16.go/travel/circle around 围绕……旋转

17.at a distance of… 相距……

18.be covered by/with 被……覆盖

19.It takes sb. some time to do sth.

花费某人多少时间做某事

20.be close to 与……靠近，紧挨着

21.search for sth. 搜寻某物

search sp. for sth. 某地搜寻某物

22.It is 时间段 since 从句

It has been 时间段 since 从句

时间段 has passed since 从句

23.in general/generally speaking/generally

总的来说

24.go well 进展顺利

25.what’s worse 糟糕的是

26.the use of ……的用途

27.another 数词 名词复数

=数词 more 名词复数

another two days = two more days

28.be worth doing sth. 值得做某事

29.wish sb. luck 祝某人好运

30.there have/has been…有……(there be句型现在完成时结构)

31.outer space 外层空间

32.一般将来时被动语态：will be p.p

词形转换：

1.weigh v. 重，有……重

weight n.重量

2.excite v.激动，使(人)兴奋

excited adj.激动的，兴奋的

exciting adj.令人激动的

excitement n.激动，令人激动的事

3.discover v.发现

discovery n.发现

4.dry v.使……干燥

adj.干燥的

5.supply n.[U]供应；[C]供应品

v.供应

6.worth prep. 值……

n.价值

worthy adj.有价值的

worthless adj.无价值的

重点句型：

1.A wonderful movie will be shown tonight.

一场精彩的电影今天晚上将被上映。

2.We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth.

我们将能够做一切在地球上能够被做的事情。

3.I think you should first master some basic computer skills.

我认为你首先应该掌握一些基本的电脑技能。

4.Let’s work hard. Then our dreams will be realized.

让我们努力学习吧。那么我们的梦想就会实现。

5.What’s it about? 它是关于什么的？

6.--What are you going to be?

--I’m not sure. Sometimes I want to be a dancer, but I think I’m going to be a scientist in the future.

--你打算成为什么？

--我不确定。有时候我想成为一个舞蹈家，但我想在将来我打算成为一个科学家。

7.Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system.

一些宇宙飞船已经超出了太阳系。

Topic3 China is the third nation that sent a person into space.重点短语：

1.be the first to do sth. 第一个做某事

2.travel around 环游

3.send… into… 把……送入……

4.be proud of 为……感到骄傲

5.another four spaceships 另外四个宇宙飞船

6.It proves that… 结果表明

7.make great progress 取得巨大进步

8.the legend of ……的传说

9.set foot 进入，踏上

10.land on 登录，着陆

11.use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事

be used to do sth. 被用于做某事

12.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

13.thanks for 谢谢……

14.eaplain sth. to sb. 把……介绍给某人

15.make up one’s mind to do sth.

下定决心做某事

16.add… to… 把……加到……

17.the importance of… ……的重要性

18.There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问

19.keep sb./sth. doing sth. 使某人/某物一直做某事

keep on doing sth.不断做某事(强调动作持续)

keep doing sth.不断做某事(强调动作重复)

keep (sb./sth. ) adj. 使(某人/某物)处于某种状态

20.be dangerous to… 对……危险

21.place and cancel orders 下订单和取消订单

22.come into being 形成，产生

23.thanks to 幸亏，由于

24.do business 做生意

25.connect… to… 把……连接到……

connect…with… 把……和……连接起来

26.instead of… 代替，而不是

27.for instance/example 例如

28.for certain 确切的

29.no one knows 没有人知道

30.so far 到目前为止(和现在完成时连用)

31.be surprised at… 对……感到惊奇

be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事

to one’s surprised 令某人惊奇的是

32.the rapid development of… ……的快速发展

33. on one’s own 独自，单独

34.ac/think for oneself 独立行动/思考

35.be considered to be… 被看做是……

36.treat… as… 把……看做……

37.warn that 从句

warn sb. not to do sth. 告诫某人不要做某事

warn sb. against doing sth. 警告某人不要做某事

37.a bunch 一束，一串

词形转换：

1.electronic adj. 电子的

electric adj.电的，电动的

electricity n.电

2.hero(复数)—heroes

3.crowd v.拥挤 n.[C]一群人

crowded adj.拥挤的

4.proper adj. 合理的

properly adv.合理地

重点句型：

1.He is our national hero who/that traveled around the earth in ShenzhouⅤ for 21 hours in 2003.

它是我们的民族英雄，2003乘神州5号宇宙飞船环绕地球21个小时。

2.China is the third nation that sent a person into space.

中国是第三个把人送入太空的国家。

3.All of you must be very proud.

你们所有的人一定很自豪。

4.There is no doubt that computers are very useful in technology and business.

毫无疑问，电脑在科技和商业方面非常有用。

5.The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.电脑正使世界更小，像一个村庄。

6.Computers help us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.

电脑在工作和家里帮助我们，但它们一定要被合理使用。

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点

有知识不等于有智慧，知识积存得再多，若没有智慧加以应用，知识就失去了价值。了解你自己在做什么事，知道热爱做什么样的事，下面我给大家分享一些仁爱版英语九年级上册知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识1

I. 重点词组

1. not only…but also… 不仅……而且……

2. be supposed to 应该

3. ought to 应该

4. turn off 关掉

5. instead of 代替

6. on time 准时

7. make sure 确保

8. push forward向前推

9. push down 向下

10.pull up 向上拉

II. 重点句型

1. For example, we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.

例如,我们应该用纸的两面,并且重新使用塑料袋。

2. Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.

3. First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先, 你离开房间时应该随手关灯。

4. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

5. Well, actions speak louder than words.嗯, 百说不如一做。

6. There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, so make sure you go to bed early tonight.

明天有许多繁重的活要干,今晚一定要早睡。

III. 语法

并列句：由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成。

结构为：简单句+并列连词+简单句

常用的并列连词有：and, or, but, while, not only… but also

e.g. 1. The river is dirty and the temperature of the earth is rising.

2. They work well, but they are slow and can’t run for long.

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识2

I. 重点词组

1. as a result 结果

2. here and there 到处

3. in the beginning 一开始

4. in danger 处于危险中

5. cut down 砍倒

6. change sth. into sth. 把……变成……

7. prevent from 防止

8. greenhouse effect 温室效应

9. refer to 提到

10.deal with 处理

12.cut off 中断

II. 重点句型

1. As we know, none of us likes pollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染。

2. Humans have come to realize the important of protecting animals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。

3. Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土。

4. Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害。

5. Some things we’ve done are very good for earth while some are not good.

我们所做的, 有些对地球很好,而有些不利。

6. They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.它们也能阻止水土流失。

7. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away.天一下雨或刮风, 土就会被冲走或刮走。

III. 语法

不定代词:

1. 定义: 指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。

2. 用法: 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。something , somebody, anything, anybody等作主语时，通常视为单数。当形容词修饰它们时，要放在其后。

e.g. But the government has done something useful to protect the environment.

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识3

I. 重点词组

1. chemical factory 化工厂

2. pour… into… 把……排放到……

3. in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中

4. manage to do sth. 设法去做某事

5. do harm to … / be harmful to… 对……有害

6. quite a few 相当多

7. no better than 同…….一样差

8. in pubic 公开地

9. all sorts of 各种各样的

10.in many ways 在许多方面

II. 重点句型

1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.

看, 有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.

2. Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.

3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?

4. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here.

我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.

5. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans’ health.

然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染, 而且有害于人类健康.

III. 语法

直接引语和间接引语

1. Granny said, “I’m feeling even worse.”

Granny said that she was feeling even worse.

2. “ Do you still want to live here, Granny?” the journalist asked.

The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.

3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked.

The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识4

I. 重点词组

1. get lost 迷路

2. each other 彼此

3.at least 至少

4take place发生

5because of 因为

6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求

7.carry out 实行

8.be short of 缺乏

9.take measures to do sth.采取 措施 做某事

10.be known as… 作为……而著名

11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用

12.a couple of 一些

13keep up with赶上,跟上

II.重点句型

1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?

2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。——So do I.我也如此。

3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好。

4. But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化。

5. Because of the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.

由于我国独生子女政策的实行，现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子。

6. What’s the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少?

7. ——What’s more, the population in developing countries is growing faster. ——So it is.

而且，发展中国家的人口在更快地发展。 的确如此。

8. Our government has taken many measures to control the population.

我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施。

III.语法：

常用于现在完成时的时间状语：already, just , yet, ever, never, recently.

e.g. 1. I have just called you.

2. ——Have you ever been to France? ——No, I’ve never been to any European countries.

3. ——Have you seen him yet? ——Yes, I have seen him already.

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识5

I. 重点词组

1.learn…from…向……学习

2.in order to为了

3.give support to… 为……提供帮助

4.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物

5.keep in touch with 与……保持联系

6.sorts of各种各样的

7.make progress 取得进步

8.thanks to 由于

II.重点句型

1. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里，简?

2. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。

3. There goes the bell. 铃响了。

4. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。

5. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。

III.语法

1. 现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词

e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.

2. 现在完成时态的句式:

e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.

(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.

(3) Where have you been?

(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.

3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别

have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地

e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.

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仁爱英语九年级上知识点及短语（1、2）单元

Unit 1 复习要点
一、短语。
1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高兴
8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为…高兴，激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始
19.later on 随后 20.in class 在课堂上
21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下，记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的帮助下
37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到
39.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.break off 中断，突然终止
41.not…at all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子
43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员； join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕
45.have trouble in doing sth 做....有困难 46.study for a test 为考试用功
47. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做
49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先
51.take a lot of grammar notes 记大量的语法笔记
52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典
53.this kind of paper 这种纸 54.spend …on … 在…上花费（时间、金钱）
55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说
56.give up 放弃 57.in the future 在将来
二、句型。
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
3. It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9. Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.
随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？
16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.
在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
三、语法。
1. 动词不定式
(1)做定语—后置
The best way to learn English is reading aloud.
The fastest way to travel is by plane
(2)与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系
I need a pen to write with.
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
I need some paper to write on.
I don’t have a room to live in.
2. 动名词
(1)作主语（谓语为第三人称单数）
Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
Swimming is good for our health.
(2)作宾语
在动词(keeppracticefinish enjoyhatebe busymind) 后只用—ing 作宾语
Eg. We should keep speaking English in class.
He often practices singing in the morning.
I have finished reading the book.
Would you mind opening the door?
(3) 作定语 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets……
Unit 2复习要点
一、短语。
1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕…
3. over here 在这边 4. be interested in 对…感兴趣
5. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 6. be terrified of 惧怕…
7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直
9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到紧张
11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦 12.pay for 付款
13.look after 照顾 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 尽可能好地…
15.gym class 体操课 16.in the end 最终
17.make a decision 下决心 18.head teacher 班主任
19.talk with 和…谈论 20.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
21.even though 尽管 22.no longer=not… any longer 不再
23.take pride in 对…感到自豪 24.pay attention to 对…注意
25.give up doing 放弃做… 26.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
27.with the lights on 开着灯…. 28.chew gum a lot 经常咀嚼口香糖
29.spend time doing 花时间做… 30.take sb. to concerts 带某人去音乐会
31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 负担得起
33.a seven-year-old boy 一个七岁大的男孩子34.be alone 单独
35.no more=not… any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦
37.get into trouble with 和…引起冲突. 38.worry about 担心
39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学
41.go right home 直接回家 42.waste time 浪费时间
43.play the piano 弹钢琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话
45. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 46.send messages 发信息
47.be able to 能够 48.be made up of … 由……组成的
49.sound like … 听起来像 50.instead of … 代替……
二、句型。
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.
三、语法。
1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 use not to / usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
Eg. I used to be really quiet.
I didn’t use to like tests.
Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
=Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not.
You used to be short, didn’t you? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.
Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
6. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: I’m sorry that you miss the bus.
7. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.
8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.
10. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
11. in the last/past + 一段时间
during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)