小学五年级英语语法笔记6

英语笔记6

月份词汇：

1.January 2.February 3.March 4.April 5.May 6.June 7.July

8.August 9.September 10.October 11.November 12.December

月份口诀：首字母，要大写.五六七，无缩写，除了九月取前四.其它全部取前三，

最后添点别忘记！

基数词

one two three four five six seven eight nine ten

序数词

first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth

序数词的缩写（1，2，3特殊记，从4开始,数字后面加th）

1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th

重点易错序数词，单独记：

One-first(1st), two-second(2nd), three-third(3rd), five-fifth(5th),eight-eighth(8th),nine-ninth(9th),twelve-twelfth(12th),fifteen-fifteenth(15th),twenty-twentieth(20th), thirty-thirtieth(30th), forty-fortieth(40th),twenty-one-twenty-first(21st),ninety-nine-ninety-ninth(99th)

口诀：一，二，三特殊记；th从四起；八加h，九减e；

ve要用f替；ty变为tie；几十几，几百几，首数仍是基数词，尾数才用序数替。

What’s the date today?询问今天几月几日？

It’s _____________.（回答用具体日期）

例如：It’s June 1st.

What day is today?

Today is ___________.(回答用“星期几”）

例如：Today is Monday.

几月几日的表达方法 月份 序数词

例如：6月1日

写法有三种：

1.June 1

2.June 1st

3.the first of June

读法有三种：

1. June first.

2. June the first.

3. The first of June

巩固日期书面表达法：The 某日（序数词） of 某月

New Year’s Day： the first of January (January 1st)

Children’s Day: the first of June (June 1st)

Teachers’ Day: the tenth of September (September 10th)

National Day(国庆节） the first of October (October 1st)

Christmas Day the twenty-fifth of December (December 25th)

When’s your birthday? 询问对方的生日。

When表示“什么时候”，所表示的时间范围比较广。

What time也可以表示“什么时候”，所表示的时间比较具体，指“几点钟；几点几分”

表达在某个月份或者某年，要用介词In.例如：In January.

表达在具体的时间，如某月某日或星期，用介词at。例如：on June 1st.

On Monday.

That sounds…表示“某事听起来…

Bring的意思是“拿来；带来”，是指将物或人带到说话者处，动作由远到近；例如：She brings a cake for me.

Take表示“拿走，带走”，是指物或人带离说话者处，动作由近及远。

例如：Can you take these books to the classroom?

介词for和to都有“给；为”的意思。

固定搭配：buy …for。Can you buy some oranges for me?

（你能帮我买些橙子吗？）

Ben gives a book to me.(Ben 给了我一本书)

字母组合st在单词中的发音为/st/

例如：post fast must first last

但是以st开头的单词，清辅音/t/要发浊辅音/d/

例如：star study stop stick story stand