人教版八年级上册英语第三单元知识点总结,人教版八年级英语上册unit3知识点
【重点单词】
①outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 外向的
②better ['betə(r)] adj. & adv.
(good和well的比较级) 较好的(地);更好的(地)
③loudly ['laʊdli]
adv. 喧闹地,大声地;响亮地
④quietly ['kwaɪətli]
adv. 轻
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
【重点单词】
①outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 外向的
②better ['betə(r)] adj. & adv.
(good和well的比较级) 较好的(地);更好的(地)
③loudly ['laʊdli]
adv. 喧闹地,大声地;响亮地
④quietly ['kwaɪətli]
adv. 轻声地;轻柔地;安静地
⑤hard-working [ˌhɑː(r)d'wɜːkɪŋ]
adj. 工作努力的;辛勤的
⑥competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn], [ˌkɑːmpə'tɪʃn]
n. 比赛;竞赛;竞争
⑦fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk]
adj. 极好的;了不起的
which [wɪtʃ] pron. & adj. 哪一个;哪一些
⑧clearly ['klɪəli], ['klɪrli]
⑨adv. 清楚地;清晰地;明白的
win [wɪn] v. 获胜;赢;赢得
though [ðəʊ] adv. 不过;可是;然而 conj. 虽然;尽管;不过
talented ['tæləntɪd] adj. 有才能的;有才干的
truly ['truːli] adv. 真正;确实
care [keə] , [ker] v. 在意;担忧;关心
care about 关心;在意
⑩serious ['sɪəriəs], ['sɪriəs]
adj. 严肃的;稳重的
mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n. 镜子
kid [kɪd] n. 小孩;年轻人
as long as 只要;既然
necessary ['nesəsəri], ['nesəseri]
adj. 必需的;必要的
be different from
与······不同;与······有差异
both [bəʊθ] adj. & pron. 两个;两个都
bring out 使显现;使表现出
grade [greɪd] n. 成绩等级;评分等级
should [ʃʊd] , [ʃəd] modal v. 应该;应当;可以
the same as 和······相同;与······一致
saying ['seɪɪŋ] n. 谚语;格言;警句
reach [riːtʃ] v. 伸手;到达;抵达
hand [hænd] n. 手
touch [tʌtʃ] v. 感动;触摸
heart [hɑː(r)t] n. 内心;心脏
fact [fækt] n. 现实;事实
in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上
break [breɪk] v. (broke [brəʊk]) (使)破;裂;碎;损坏
arm [ɑːm] n. 手臂;上肢
laugh [lɑːf], [læf] v. 笑;发笑 n. 笑声
share [ʃeə] , [ʃer] v. 分享,共享;共用;分摊
loud [laʊd] adj. 响亮的;大声的
similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj. 相像的;类似的
be similar to 与······相像的;与······类似的
primary ['praɪməri], ['praɪmeri] adj. 最初的,最早的
primary school 小学
information [ˌɪnfə(r)'meɪʃn] n. 信息;消息
Tara ['tɑːrə], ['tærə] 塔拉(女名)
Sam [sæm] 萨姆(男名)
Nelly ['nelɪ] 内莉(女名)
Larry ['lærɪ] 拉里(男名)
【重点短语】
1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗
2. as...as...与…… 一样
3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛
4. the most important 最重要的
5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋
6. the same as 与……相同
7. care about 关心/留意/关注
8. be different from 与…...不同
9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
10. as long as 只要;与…...一样长
11. bring out 显示/显出
12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13. reach for 伸手达到/达到
14. touch one’s heart 感动
15. in fact 事实上
16. make friends 交朋友
17. be good at 在某方面成绩好
18. the other 另一个
19. be similar to 与…相似
20. be good with 与…和睦相处
【重点句型】
1. Sam has longer hair than Tom.
= Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.
Sam 的头发比Tom的长。
2. I’m taller now than I was three years ago
= I was shorter three years ago than I am now.
现在的我比三年前更高。
3. I study harder now than I did one years ago.
现在的我比一年前学习更努力了。
4. I studied harder three years ago than I do now.三年前的我比现在学习更努力。
5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father?
谁更聪明,你的爸爸还是妈妈?
6. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。
7. That’s why I like reading books.
那就是我为什么喜欢读书。
8. I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
我认为朋友像书,只要是好的就不必需要太多。
9. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞,所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。
10. It’s not necessary to be the same.
没有必要一样。
11. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。
12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
真朋友在你需要时帮助你,打动你。
13. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone.
事实上,她比任何人都更幽默。
14. In what ways are you different?
你们在哪些方面不同?
15. Is he different from you in any way?
在某方面他与你不同吗?
【重点语法】
1. 形容词和副词的比较等级
(1)形容词和副词的原形就是原级
(2)比较级,表示较……或更……
(3)最高级, 表示最...。
2. 比较级句型:
(1)A be动词 形容词的比较级 than B “A比B更……”(注意:A与B必须是同级的,即必须是人与人,物与物进行对比)
(2)“A 实意动词 副词比较级 than B”表示“A比B…”
(3)比较A ,B两人/两事物问其中哪一个较…...时用句型:
“Who/which 谓语动词 adj./adv.比较级,A or B ?”(谁更……,是A还是B?)
Who is thinner, Jenny or Mary?
3. 比较级的特殊用法
(1)“比较级 and 比较级”,意为“越来越”。多音节比较级用“more and more 原级”
His stories are getting more and more interesting
It's raining harder and harder
(2)“the 比较级(…), the 比较级(…)”意思是:”越…越…”
The more, the better.
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you make.你越认真,你犯的错误就越少。
The harder you work, the luckier you will be.越努力越幸运。
The lazier you are, the worse your life will be.你越懒惰,生活就会越糟糕。
The harder you work and success will be closer to you.
(3)主 is the 形容词比较级 of the two 名复 “主语是两者中较......的”
4. 两者在某一方面相同:A 谓语动词/be动词 as adj./adv.原级 as B.
Helen is as tall as Amy.
Peter studies as hard as Tom.
表示两者在某一方面不及另一方时,用“not as/so 形容词或副词原级 as”
I am not as tall as my sister.
5. 形容词,副词比较级前的修饰语。
当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时,可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, 等来修饰形容词比较级。注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。
【重点短语】
1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗
2. as...as...与…… 一样
3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛
4. the most important 最重要的
5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋
6. the same as 与……相同
7. care about 关心/留意/关注
8. be different from 与…...不同
9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
10. as long as 只要;与…...一样长
11. bring out 显示/显出
12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13. reach for 伸手达到/达到
14. touch one’s heart 感动
15. in fact 事实上
16. make friends 交朋友
17. be good at 在某方面成绩好
18. the other 另一个
19. be similar to 与…相似
20. be good with 与…和睦相处
21. have fun=Have a good time 玩得开心
have fun doing sth 做某事很开心
22. do the same things as me.
做和我一样的事情
You should do the same things as me
23. It’s adj (for sb.)to do sth.
“做某事(对某人来说)是...的 ”
It's too easy for her to solve this math problem.
lt is too difficult for me to learn physics.
To learn physics is really too difficult for me.
24. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
I want to make friends with my new classmates.我想和新来的同学交朋友。
25. as long as 只要;既然,引导条件状语从句
【词语辨析】
1. be good at=do well in ,其后可接名词、代词或动名词,表示擅长......
Yao Ming is especially good at playing football.
2. care about 关心
care for 关爱
take care (当/小心)
take care of (照顾)=look after
3. make sb. do sth. : 让(使)某人做某事(make后跟不带to的不定式)
Mother made me finish my homework on time
His father always make me get up before five o'clock.
make sb. 形容词:使某人保持某种状态
My mother always lets me do a lot of housework.
My friends always make me happy.
4.① be like“就像…”
I am like your sister.
②look like “外貌上的像 ”
I look like my sister.
Everyone says I look like my mother.
大家都说我长得像我妈妈.
5. That’s why 句子:那就是…的原因/那就是为什么…
That's why he can get good grades.
That's why I was late for school this morning.那就是我今天早上为什么上学迟到的原因.
That's why I study English hard.
那就是我努力学习英语的原因。
6. be different from 与……不同
反:be the same as 与…… 相同
My bike is different in color from his.
My sister and I are twins, but my character is different from my sister's.
My skirt is the same as Mary's.
7. though
① adv. 不过;可是;然而(句末补充说明使语气减弱)
② conj. 虽然;尽管=although,与but 不能同时用在一个句子中
He said he would come. He didn’t, though. 他说他要来,可是并没有来。
Though/Although he has been dead for many years, many people still remember him.尽管他已经去世很多年了,但很多人仍然记得他。
8. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
9. does(助动词do/did),为了避免重复,可代替上文出现过的实意动词。
10. be good with sb. 与某人相处得好
11.win与beat:
(1) win强调赢得“比赛、游戏、战争”,获得“名次、奖品”。例如:
win a prize得奖 win a game赢得比赛
win an honor赢得荣誉 win a battle 赢得战斗
win a match赢得比赛 win a scholarship赢得奖学金
(2) beat强调“打败,战胜”,其后只能接比赛、竞争的对手,即beat只能接表示人的词语作宾语。例如:
beat a team 战胜/打败一队(组)
beat a nation战争/打败一个国家
beat an opponent战胜/打败一个对手
4. heavy 与thin
heavy和thin是一组意义相反的形容词, 都可用来描述人的体型。
①heavy意为“胖 的,笨重的”,比较级形式为heavier; thin意为“瘦的”,其比较级形式为thinner。例如:He is very heavy, but his brother is thin. 他很胖,可他的哥哥却瘦。【拓展】heavy还可意为“重的;剧烈的;大的”等。例如: heavy rain/snow/smoke大雨/大雪/浓烟 heavy smoker/drinker/eater烟瘾/酒瘾/食量大的人 have a heavy cold患重感冒 heavy(busy) traffic 交通拥挤
5. care about与care for
① care about意为“关心,在意”。例如:
She does not care about her husband at all.
她根本不关心她的丈夫。
Don't you care about our country’s future?
难道你不为我们国家的前途担忧吗?
I don’t care about money. 我不看重钱。
②care for意为“照顾,照料;想要;喜欢”。
Would you care for some more tea?
想再喝点茶吗?
The mother cared for the sick child day and night. 母亲日夜照料着生病的孩子。
I don’t care for riding on a bike very much;
I’d rather go on foot.
我不太喜欢骑自行车, 宁愿步行。
6. touch
(1)touch作动词,意为“感动;触摸”。例如:
Don’t touch the paint until it’s dry.
油漆未干,切勿触摸。
His sad story touched our hearts.
他的悲惨的故事深深打动了我们的心。
The peak seems to touch the sky.
山峰似乎已触及天空。
(2)touch作名词,意为“接触;联系”。例如:
The blind have a keen sense of touch.
盲人有敏锐的触觉。
They keep close touch with me.
他们和我保持密切联系。
8. reach
(1)reach作动词,意为“伸手;到达;抵达;取得联系”。例如:
He reached into his pocket to get his car keys.
他把手伸进口袋里拿车钥匙。
We reached the nearest railway station last night.
我们昨天晚上到达最近的火车站。
The garden reaches the lake.
花园一直延伸到湖边。
We tried to reach them by phone.
我们试着用电话跟他们联络。
(2)reach作名词,意为“范围”。例如:
The book is out of my reach. 那本书我够不到。
八年级上册英语unit3知识点整理
书是世界的一个窗口,人们就是通过这许许多多的窗口去认识世界的。书就是一艘船,它载着人们在知识的海洋中航行。下面给大家分享一些关于 八年级 上册英语unit3知识点整理,希望对大家有所帮助。
Unit3单词
outgoing??[a?tɡ????]??adj.?外向的
better??[bet?(r)]??adj.?&?adv.?(good和well的比较级)?较好的(地);更好的(地)
loudly??[la?dli]??adv.?喧闹地;大声地;响亮地??
quietly??[kwa??tli]??adv.?轻声地;轻柔地;安静地?
hard-working??[?hɑ?(r)dw??k??]??adj.?工作努力的;辛勤的?
competition??[?k?mp?t??n],?[?kɑ?mp?t??n]??n.?比赛;竞赛;竞争??
fantastic??[f?nt?st?k]??adj.?极好的;了不起的?
which??[w?t?]??pron.?&?adj.?哪一个;哪一些?
clearly??[kl??li],?[kl?rli]??adv.?清楚地;清晰地;明白的
win??[w?n]??v.?获胜;赢;赢得??
though???[???]??adv.?不过;可是;然而??conj.?虽然;尽管;不过???
talented??[t?l?nt?d]??adj.?有才能的;有才干的
truly??[tru?li]??adv.?真正;确实
care??[ke?]?,?[ker]??v.?在意;担忧;关心?
care?about?关心;在意???
serious??[s??ri?s],?[s?ri?s]??adj.?严肃的;稳重的
mirror??[m?r?(r)]??n.?镜子??
kid??[k?d]??n.?小孩;年轻人?
as?long?as?只要;既然?
necessary??[nes?s?ri],?[nes?seri]??adj.?必需的;必要的??
be?different?from?与······不同;与······有差异??
both??[b??θ]??adj.?&?pron.?两个;两个都??
bring?out?使显现;使表现出??
grade??[gre?d]?n.?成绩等级;评分等级??
should??[??d]?,?[??d]??modal?v.?应该;应当;可以??
the?same?as?和······相同;与······一致?
saying??[se???]?n.? 谚语 ;格言;警句?
reach??[ri?t?]??v.?伸手;到达;抵达??
hand??[h?nd]??n.?手??
touch??[t?t?]??v.?感动;触摸?
heart??[hɑ?(r)t]??n.?内心;心脏??
fact??[f?kt]??n.?现实;事实?
in?fact?确切地说;事实上;实际上??
break??[bre?k]??v.?(broke?[br??k])??(使)破;裂;碎;损坏???
arm??[ɑ?m]??n.?手臂;上肢??
laugh??[lɑ?f],?[l?f]??v.?笑;发笑???n.?笑声??
share??[?e?]?,?[?er]??v.?分享,共享;共用;分摊?
loud??[la?d]??adj.?响亮的;大声的??
similar??[s?m?l?(r)]???adj.?相像的;类似的???
be?similar?to?与······相像的;与······类似的??
primary??[pra?m?ri],?[pra?meri]??adj.?最初的,最早的?
primary?school??小学??
information??[??nf?(r)me??n]??n.?信息;消息???
Tara??[tɑ?r?],?[t?r?]??塔拉(女名)??
Sam??[s?m]?萨姆(男名)?
Nelly??[nel?]?内莉(女名)??
Larry??[l?r?]??拉里(男名)
重点 短语
1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗
2. as...as...与…… 一样
3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛
4. the most important 最重要的
5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋
6. the same as 与……相同
7. care about 关心/留意/关注
8. be different from 与…...不同
9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
10. as long as 只要;与…...一样长
11. bring out 显示/显出
12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13. reach for 伸手达到/达到
14. touch one’s heart 感动
15. in fact 事实上
16. make friends 交朋友
17. be good at 在某方面成绩好
18. the other 另一个
19. be similar to 与…相似
20. be good with 与…和睦相处
重点句型
1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.
Sam 的头发比Tom的长。
2. I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.
现在的我比两年前更高。
3. I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.
现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。
4. I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.
两年前的我比现在学习更努力。
5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father?
谁更聪明,你的老爸还是老妈?
6. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.
妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。
7. That’s why I like reading books.
那就是我为什么喜欢读书。
8. I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
我认为朋友像书,只要是好的就不必需要太多。
9. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
我很害羞,所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。
10. It’s not necessary to be the same.
没有必要一样。
11. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。
12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
真朋友在你需要是帮助你,打动你。
13. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone.
事实上,她比任何人都更幽默。
14. In what ways are you different?
你们在哪些方面不同?
15. Is he different from you in any way?
在某方面他与你不同吗?
16. She’s always there to listen.
她总是准备着倾听。
17. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.
Huang Lei打 网球 不如Larry。
八年级上册英语unit3知识点整理相关 文章 :
★ 八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总
★ 仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1—Unit3知识点归纳
★ 八年级上册英语unit1-3知识点及语法
★ 八年级上册英语单词表Unit3(人教版)
★ 八年级上册英语unit1知识点整理
★ 八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
★ 八年级上册英语期末复习要点归纳
★ 八年级上册英语语法整理
★ 八年级上册英语第四单元重点知识点归纳
★ 最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点
八年级上册英语知识点第三单元
要的不是知识的数量,而是知识的质量,有些人知道很多很多,但却不知道最有用的东西。下面我给大家分享一些 八年级 英语知识点第三单元,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
八年级英语知识点第三单元1
outgoing [a?tɡ????] adj.外向的
better [bet?(r)] adj.更好的;较好的 adv.更好地
loudly [la?dli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地
quietly [kwa??tli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地
hard-working [hɑ?dw??k??] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的
competition [?k?mp?t??n] n.竞争;比赛
fantastic [f?nt?st?k] adj.极好的;了不起的
which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些
clearly [kl??li] adv.清楚地;显然地
win [w?n] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利
though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过
care about关心
talented [t?l?nt?d] adj.有才能的;有天赋的
truly [tru?li] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地
care [ke?(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎
serious [s??ri?s] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的
mirror [m?r?(r)] n.镜子;反映
necessary [nes?s?ri] adj.必要的;必然的
both [b??θ] adj.两者都pron.两者
should [??d] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要
touch [t?t?] vt.触摸;感动
reach [ri?t?] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够
heart [hɑ?t] n.心脏;内心
fact [f?kt] n.事实;真相;实际
break [bre?k] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断
laugh [lɑ?f] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑 n.笑声;笑;笑料
similar [s?m?l?(r)] adj.类似的
share [?e?(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有
loud [la?d] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地
primary [pra?m?ri] adj.最初的,最早的
be different from和...不同
information [??nf?me??n] n.信息;情报;资料;通知
as long as只要
bring out拿出;推出
the same as与...同样的
in fact事实上;实际上;确切地说
be similar to类似于;与...相似
八年级英语知识点第三单元2
重点 短语
1、more outgoing更外向
2、 as…as…与……一样……
3、the singing competition 唱歌 比赛
4、the most important最重要的
5.be similar to与……相像的/类似的
6、the same as和……相同;与……一致
7、be different from与……不同
8、 care about关心;介意
9、 be like a mirror像一面镜子
10、as long as只要;既然
11、bring out使显现;使表现出
12、get better grades取得更好的成绩
13. reach for伸手达到/达到
15、in fact事实上;实际上
16、make friends交朋友
18、the other其他的
14、touch one’s heart感动某人
15、 be talented in music有音乐天赋
17、be good at擅长……
19. be similar to 对…熟悉,
20、be good with善于与……相处
21、have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣
22、be good at doing sth擅长做某事
23、make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
24、want to do sth.想要做某事
25、as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
26、It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
八年级英语知识点第三单元3
形容词与副词的比较级
大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示
1.规则变化
单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。
2.不规则变化
2.形容词比较级和最高级的用法
(1)两者作比较用比较级,句中常用than。例如:
Tom is taller than Bill.汤姆比比尔高。
She is more outgoing than me. 她比我更外向。
(2)三者或三者以上作比较用最高级,句中常有“of,in”,形容词最高级前要加“the”。例如:
He is the most serious of all the boys. 他是所有男孩中最严肃的。
Mary is the tallest in the class.玛丽是班里最高的。
3.形容词比较级和最高级的用法
(2)两者作比较用比较级,句中常用than。例如:
Tom is taller than Bill.汤姆比比尔高。
She is more outgoing than me. 她比我更外向。
(3)三者或三者以上作比较用最高级,句中常有“of,in”,形容词最高级前要加“the”。例如:
He is the most serious of all the boys. 他是所有男孩中最严肃的。
Mary is the tallest in the class.玛丽是班里最高的。
形容词的比较等级的用法:比较级用于二者的比较。
【例】 Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。
There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。
二、形容词各等级的用法:
1、原级的用法
(1)、“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示前后两者的情况一样。
She runs as fast as you.她和你跑得一样快。
(2)、“ not as/(so)+形容词/副词原级+as”表示前者不如后者。
She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before.
2、比较级的用法
(1)、“比较级+than”结构用来表达一方比另一方“更……..”。
He always gets up earlier than I 他总是比我起得早。
(2)、“比较级+an+比较级”常表示事物本身程度的逐渐变化,意为“越来越…….”He is driving faster and faster. 他开车开得越来越快。
(3)、“The+比较级……,The+比较级……”常表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长,意为“越…..,(就)越……”。
The busier you are ,the happier you feel. 你越忙就越开心。
(4)、“The+比较级+of the two+名词 ”结构表示“两者中更….的那一个”。
The fatter of the two babies in the photo is my brother. 照片中的两个宝宝,比较胖的那个是我弟弟(哥哥)。
(5)、“Which/who is+比较级,A or B?”结构表示“哪一个/谁更….A还是B?”。Which is bigger,the earth or the moon?哪一个更大,地球还是月球?
3、几种特殊的比较结构
(1)“A….+倍数+as+原级+as+B”意为“A是B的….倍…….”
Our library is twice as big as yours. 我们的图书馆是你们的两倍大。
(2)、“A…+数次+名词+比较级+htan+B”意为“A比B…..”
You are two kilograms heavier than him. 你比他重两千克。
(3)、“A….+the same +名词+as+B”意为“A和B….一样”
This coat is the same size as that one. 这件外套与那件尺寸一样。
四、形容词和副词的比较级的修饰词
形容词和副词的比较级常可以用 much, a little, even等修饰: He made fewer mistakes than I did.
He is even richer than I.
4、高级:形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用of……, in……短语表示范围:
It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.
He is the tallest of the three.
5、如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the,而且还用of the two, of the pair短语:
John is the clever of the two boys.
Of the two boys, John is the clever.
三、重点与难点:
1、 as…as…结构:你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.
2、 (1)too…to与 so…that sb.can’t…的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:
The man was too angry to be able to speak.
The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.
The milk was too hot to drink.
The milk was so hot that we can’t drink it.
(2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换:
He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.
The book is too difficult for me to read.=
The book is not easy enough for me to read.
3、形容词原级表示比较级含义:
约翰不象迈克那么苯。John is not so stupid as Mike.
John is less stupid than Mike.
John is cleverer than Mike.
4、用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.
John is the tallest boy in the class.
John is taller than :any other boy.
any of the other boy.
all the other boy.
any of the others.
any one else.
5、 the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:
The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.
The more food you eat, the fatter you are.
6、 more and more….表示“越来……越……”:
More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.
Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
八年级上册英语知识点第三单元相关 文章 :
★ 八年级上册英语unit3知识点整理
★ 八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总
★ 八年级上册英语unit1-3知识点及语法
★ 八年级上册英语单词表Unit3(人教版)
★ 八年级上英语知识点总结
★ 仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1—Unit3知识点归纳
★ 八年级上册英语知识点归纳
★ 最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点
★ 八年级上册英语知识点
★ 初二上册英语知识点
文章评论